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Pest Spotlight - Rats (Rattus Norvegicus)
Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) are one of the most common pest species that humans encounter. They are known for their ability to sneak into homes and buildings by squeezing through small crevices, and their love of food and shelter makes them particularly difficult to remove.
These rodents are considered to be very adaptable and are found in many urban environments around the world. They multiply quickly, with females having up to seven litters per year, each with around eight young. This breeding rate means that a small infestation can grow rapidly into a major problem in a short period of time.
Rats are known to cause extensive damage, as they have a tendency to chew through wires, pipes, and insulation, causing fires and water leaks. They can also transmit a variety of diseases like leptospirosis, and salmonella. Additionally, their droppings and urine create unpleasant odours and can cause health issues for humans.
Rats are omnivorous and love to scavenge, and as such, they are attracted to food sources found in human environments. It is essential to keep food containers sealed and properly stored and dispose of food waste in tightly covered bins to keep these scavengers at bay.
To prevent and eliminate rat infestations, it is critical to seal up entry points, remove any potential food sources, and regularly remove debris and clutter that could provide lurking spots for rats. It's also recommended to call a professional pest control service for help in managing any rat problems.